W 18V32
Описание двигателя Wärtsilä 18V32
Wärtsilä 18V32 четырехтактный, нереверсивный, V-образный, 18-ти цилиндровый дизельный двигатель с турбонадувом и промежуточным охлаждением, с прямым впрыском топлива
Технические характеристики
Wärtsilä 18V32 IMO Tier 2 |
AE/DE |
AE/DE |
ME | |
Engine speed |
RPM |
720 |
750 |
750 |
Cylinder output |
kW/cyl |
480 |
500 |
500 |
Engine output |
kW |
8640 |
9000 |
9000 |
Mean effective pressure |
MPa |
2,49 |
2,49 |
2.49 |
Combustion air system (Note 1) | ||||
Flow at 100% load |
kg/s |
14,8 |
15,66 |
15.61 |
Temperature at turbocharger intake, max. |
°C |
45 |
45 |
45 |
Air temperature after air cooler (TE 601) |
°C |
55 |
55 |
55 |
Exhaust gas system (Note 2) | ||||
Flow at 100% load |
kg/s |
15,26 |
16,14 |
16.14 |
Flow at 85% load |
kg/s |
14,48 |
15,3 |
14.87 |
Flow at 75% load |
kg/s |
13,05 |
13,84 |
13.05 |
Flow at 50% load |
kg/s |
9,45 |
9,79 |
11.14 |
Temperature after turbocharger, 100% load (TE 517) |
°C |
384 |
379 |
379 |
Temperature after turbocharger, 85% load (TE 517) |
°C |
331 |
325 |
331 |
Temperature after turbocharger, 75% load (TE 517) |
°C |
330 |
325 |
350 |
Temperature after turbocharger, 50% load (TE 517) |
°C |
354 |
345 |
317 |
Backpressure, max. |
kPa |
3,0 |
3,0 |
3.0 |
Calculated pipe diameter for 35m/s |
mm |
1014 |
1039 |
1039 |
Heat balance (Note 3) | ||||
Jacket water, HT-circuit |
kW |
1423 |
1512 |
1512 |
Charge air, HT-circuit |
kW |
1373 |
1440 |
1440 |
Charge air, LT-circuit |
kW |
1091 |
1193 |
1193 |
Lubricating oil, LT-circuit |
kW |
1035 |
1091 |
1091 |
Radiation |
kW |
260 |
260 |
260 |
Fuel system (Note 4) | ||||
Pressure before injection pumps (PT 101) |
kPa |
700±50 |
700±50 |
700±50 |
Fuel flow to engine, approx. |
m³/h |
8,7 |
9,1 |
9,1 |
HFO viscosity before engine |
cSt |
16...24 |
16...24 |
16...24 |
HFO temperature before engine, max. (TE 101) |
°C |
140 |
140 |
140 |
MDF viscosity, min |
cSt |
2,0 |
2,0 |
2.0 |
MDF temperature before engine, max. (TE 101) |
°C |
45 |
45 |
45 |
Fuel consumption at 100% load |
g/kWh |
182 |
183 |
183 |
Fuel consumption at 85% load |
g/kWh |
180 |
180 |
180 |
Fuel consumption at 75% load |
g/kWh |
180 |
181 |
180 |
Fuel consumption at 50% load |
g/kWh |
191 |
191 |
189 |
Clean leak fuel quantity, MDF at 100% load |
kg/h |
33,0 |
34,6 |
34.6 |
Clean leak fuel quantity, HFO at 100% load |
kg/h |
6,6 |
6,9 |
6,9 |
Lubricating oil system | ||||
Pressure before bearings, nom. (PT 201) |
kPa |
500 |
500 |
500 |
Suction ability main pump, including pipe loss, max. |
kPa |
40 |
40 |
40 |
Priming pressure, nom. (PT 201) |
kPa |
50 |
50 |
50 |
Suction ability priming pump, including pipe loss, max. |
kPa |
35 |
35 |
35 |
Temperature before bearings, nom. (TE 201) |
°C |
63 |
63 |
63 |
Temperature after engine, approx. |
°C |
81 |
81 |
81 |
Pump capacity (main), engine driven |
m³/h |
173 |
180 |
180 |
Pump capacity (main), stand-by |
m³/h |
144 |
150 |
150 |
Priming pump capacity, 50Hz/60Hz |
m³/h |
38,0 / 45,9 |
38,0 / 45,9 |
38.0 / 45.9 |
Oil volume, wet sump, nom. |
m³ |
4,3 |
4,3 |
4.3 |
Oil volume in separate system oil tank, nom. |
m³ |
11,7 |
12,2 |
12.2 |
Oil consumption (100% load), approx. |
g/kWh |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0.5 |
Crankcase ventilation flow rate at full load |
l/min |
2970 |
2970 |
2970 |
Crankcase ventilation backpressure, max. |
kPa |
0,4 |
0,4 |
0.4 |
Oil volume in turning device |
liters |
8,5...9,5 |
8,5...9,5 |
8.5...9.5 |
Oil volume in speed governor |
liters |
1,9 |
1,9 |
1.9 |
Cooling water system | ||||
High temperature cooling water system | ||||
Pressure at engine, after pump, nom. (PT 401) |
kPa |
250 + static |
250 + static |
250 + static |
Pressure at engine, after pump, max. (PT 401) |
kPa |
530 |
530 |
530 |
Temperature before cylinders, approx. (TE 401) |
°C |
85 |
85 |
85 |
HT-water out from engine, nom (TE432) |
°C |
96 |
96 |
96 |
Capacity of engine driven pump, nom. |
m³/h |
160 |
160 |
150 |
Pressure drop over engine, total |
kPa |
150 |
150 |
150 |
Pressure drop in external system, max. |
kPa |
60 |
60 |
60 |
Pressure from expansion tank |
kPa |
70...150 |
70...150 |
70...150 |
Water volume in engine |
m³ |
0,89 |
0,89 |
0,89 |
Low temperature cooling water system | ||||
Pressure at engine, after pump, nom. (PT 451) |
kPa |
250 + static |
250 + static |
250 + static |
Pressure at engine, after pump, max. (PT 451) |
kPa |
530 |
530 |
530 |
Temperature before engine (TE 451) |
°C |
25 ... 38 |
25 ... 38 |
25 ... 38 |
Capacity of engine driven pump, nom. |
m³/h |
130 |
130 |
150 |
Pressure drop over charge air cooler |
kPa |
35 |
35 |
35 |
Pressure drop over oil cooler |
kPa |
20 |
20 |
20 |
Pressure drop in external system, max. |
kPa |
60 |
60 |
60 |
Pressure from expansion tank |
kPa |
70 ... 150 |
70 ... 150 |
70 ... 150 |
Starting air system (Note 5) | ||||
Pressure, nom. |
kPa |
3000 |
3000 |
3000 |
Pressure at engine during start, min. (20°C) |
kPa |
1500 |
1500 |
1500 |
Pressure, max. |
kPa |
3000 |
3000 |
3000 |
Low pressure limit in air vessels |
kPa |
1800 |
1800 |
1800 |
Air consumption per start |
Nm³ |
4,0 |
4,0 |
- |
Air consumption per start without propeller shaft engaged |
Nm³ |
- |
- |
4,0 |
Air consumption per start with propeller shaft engaged |
Nm³ |
- |
- |
6,4 |
Notes:
Note 1 At ISO 3046-1 conditions (ambient air temperature 25°C, LT-water 25°C) and 100% load. Tolerance 5%.
Note 2 At ISO 3046-1 conditions (ambient air temperature 25°C, LT-water 25°C) and 100% load. Flow tolerance 5% and temperature tolerance 10°C.
Note 3 At ISO 3046-1 conditions (ambient air temperature 25°C, LT-water 25°C) and 100% load. Tolerance for cooling water heat 10%, tolerance for radiation heat 30%. Fouling factors and a margin to be taken into account when dimensioning heat exchangers.
Note 4 According to ISO 3046/1, lower calorific value 42 700 kJ/kg, with engine driven pumps (two cooling water + one lubricating oil pumps). Tolerance 5%. Load according to propeller law for mechanical propulsion engines (ME).
Note 5 Automatic (remote or local) starting air consumption (average) per start, at 20°C for a specific long start impulse (DE/AUX: 2...3 sec, CPP/FPP: 4...6 sec) which is the shortest time required for a safe start.
ME = Engine driving propeller, variable speed
AE = Auxiliary engine driving generator
DE = Diesel-Electric engine driving generator
Subject to revision without notice.
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